Summary:
In a groundbreaking development, scientists have pioneered an ingestible capsule embedded with sensors capable of detecting pressure within a patient’s digestive system, pinpointing potential points of failure. This innovation promises to revolutionize colorectal medical practices by providing unprecedented insights into the movement of the digestive tract.
Unlike conventional imaging techniques, which capture static snapshots, this ingestible system dynamically senses contractions, measures pressure exertion, and identifies inactive areas within the gut. Tested rigorously in synthetic guts and animal models, this technology holds immense promise for diagnosing gastrointestinal diseases and conditions with precision.
Led by Professor Marc Desmulliez from Heriot-Watt University, in collaboration with the University of Birmingham and the University of Edinburgh, the team’s success has been documented in the esteemed academic journal Device. Professor Desmulliez emphasizes the transformative potential of this innovation in detecting gastrointestinal issues early on, without the discomfort associated with traditional endoscopic procedures.
The compact capsule, measuring a mere three centimeters in length and one centimeter in diameter, houses ultra-thin sensors, barely the thickness of human hairs. These sensors, strategically placed along the gastrointestinal tract, meticulously monitor movement and activity, providing comprehensive insights into gut functionality.
Dr. Gerard Cummins, from the University of Birmingham, highlights the resilience and safety features of the device, ensuring continued functionality even in the face of damage. Moreover, the team’s focus on affordability and sustainability ensures widespread accessibility to this cutting-edge technology, a crucial aspect for its integration into healthcare systems like the NHS.
Utilizing semiconductor manufacturing processes, akin to those employed in microchip production, the team envisions mass production of these sensors at minimal costs, making them economically viable for healthcare providers. As they pave the way for clinical testing and eventual market release, a patent is pending, and plans for a spinout company are underway.
While the journey from innovation to implementation may span several years, the potential impact of this ingestible capsule on colorectal medicine cannot be overstated. With its ability to provide real-time insights into gut health, it heralds a new era of proactive healthcare, where early detection and intervention become the norm, significantly improving patient outcomes and quality of life.
Article written by Heriot Watt University
20/03/2024
Source:
Heriot Watt University
https://www.hw.ac.uk/news/articles/2024/swallowable-sensors-could-pinpoint-gut.htm#:~:text=Scientists%20have%20developed%20an%20ingestible,digestive%20tract%2C%20or%20lack%20thereof.